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CENTER for BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Because life is good
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SAVING THE COACHELLA VALLEY MILK-VETCH

Unaccustomed to cosmopolitan life, the Coachella Valley milk-vetch finds itself and its sandy home amid one of the fastest-growing metropolitan areas in the United States. Living at the edge of Southern California’s Colorado Desert, this foot-tall flowering herb is dependent on a perpetually changing, windswept sea of sand to keep its dune habitat healthy. Yet it has no use for the damaging developments that accompany the local population boom, which now blanket this once-thriving landscape.

Recognizing that the Coachella Valley milk-vetch is found in fewer than 25 locations in California’s burgeoning Riverside County, the Center filed a lawsuit that led the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to grant Endangered Species Act protection for this imperiled desert plant. But despite unbridled regional growth and the fact that 80 percent of Coachella Valley milk-vetch locations are on unprotected, private lands, the Service initially determined that an accompanying critical habitat designation wasn’t needed for the species’ survival. We filed a lawsuit that made the agency change its tune and propose 3,500 acres as protected milk-vetch habitat.

Unfortunately, after reviewing public comments regarding its proposal, the Service wrongfully made a final decision to allocate no critical habitat for the endangered milk-vetch. We filed a notice of intent to sue, and we’ve also initiated several legal challenges against pending developments that threaten to annihilate the milk-vetch and its habitat.

KEY DOCUMENTS
2007 notice of intent to sue over failure to designate critical habitat
2005 decision to designate no critical habitat
2004 proposed critical habitat designation
1998 federal Endangered Species Act listing

ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT PROFILE

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RELATED ISSUES
Litigating Political Corruption
Native Plant Conservation

Mojave Desert
California Desert Conservation Area
Golden State Biodiversity Initiative
Public Lands
Off-Road to Ruin
Endangered Species Act

Contact: Ileene Anderson

Photo courtesy of California Department of Fish and Game